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What Are the Names of the Twelve Traditional Chinese Hours and What Are Their Attributes?
Published: 2021/09/02   Author: liao   Source: network
古代劳动人民把一昼夜划分成十二个时段,每一个时段叫一个时辰。十二时辰既可以指一天,也可以指任何一个时辰。十二时辰是古代中国劳动人民根据一日间太阳出没的自然规律、天色的变化以及自己日常的生产活动、生活习惯而归纳总结、独创于世的。古代十二时辰都有什么名称?时辰属性是什么?

古代十二时辰都有什么名称?

1.23时至01时——夜半 【yè bān】:子夜 夜分 中夜 未旦 宵分
2.01时至03时——鸡鸣 【jī míng】:荒鸡
3、03时至05时——平旦【píng dàn】:平明 旦明 黎明 早旦 日旦 昧旦 早晨 早夜 早朝 昧爽 旦日 旦时
4.05时至07时——日出 【rì chū】:日上 日生 日始 日晞 旭日 破晓
5.07时至09时——食时 【shí shí】:早食 宴食 蚤食
6.09 时至11时——隅中【yú zhōng】:日禺 禺中 日禺
7.11时至13时——日中 【rì zhōng】:日正 日午 日高 正午 亭午 日当午
8.13时至15时——日昳【rì diē】:日昃 日仄 日侧 日跌 日斜
9.15时至17时——晡时【bū shí】:馎时 日馎 日稷 夕食
10、17时至19时——日入【rì rù】:日没 日沉 日西 日落 日逝 日晏 日旴 日晦 傍晚
11.19时至21时——黄昏 【huáng hūn】:日夕 日末 日暮 日晚 日闇 日堕 日曛 曛黄
12.21时至23时——人定 【rén dìng】:定昏 夤夜

时辰属性是什么?

Twelve hours: Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, Hai. Two hours make one hour.
23-1 Zi hour belongs to Water; 1-3 Chou hour belongs to Earth; 3-5 Yin hour belongs to Wood; 5-7 Mao hour belongs to Wood; 7-9 Chen hour belongs to Earth; 9-11 Si hour belongs to Fire; 11-13 Wu hour belongs to Fire; 13-15 Wei hour belongs to Earth; 15-17 Shen hour belongs to Metal; 17-19 You hour belongs to Metal; 19-21 Xu hour belongs to Earth; 21-23 Hai hour belongs to Water.
A day has twelve hours (one hour equals two modern hours), one hour has eight ke (one ke equals 15 modern minutes), one ke has three tea (one tea equals five modern minutes), one tea has two incense sticks (one incense stick equals 2 minutes and 30 seconds), one incense stick has five minutes (one minute equals 30 modern seconds), one minute has six finger snaps (one finger snap equals five modern seconds), one finger snap has ten moments (one moment equals 0.5 modern seconds).
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