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The Twelve Longevity States of the Heavenly Stem 'Ji' and Their Symbolic Meanings
Published: 2026/01/17   Author: jinqi   Source: network

In traditional Chinese cosmology, the combination of the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches not only reveals the flow of time but also contains rich philosophy and symbolic meaning. Ji Tu, as one of the Heavenly Stems, is associated with the element of earth. Its twelve stages of life not only reflect the characteristics of Ji Tu at different stages but also influence personality, fate, and health. This article will explore in depth the twelve stages of life of Ji Tu, revealing their underlying meanings.

Basic Meaning of Ji Tu

Ji Tu is the sixth of the Heavenly Stems, belonging to the element of earth, symbolizing the flexibility and social skills of earth. Ji Tu is interpreted as "Ji", meaning to find the order of things, and it also symbolizes the process of change and growth of all things. Ji Tu represents moist soil in fields and by rivers, fertile, warm, and flexible. Following Wu Tu, Ji Tu is the embodiment of the primordial energy of heaven and earth and the earth's soil. The clear energy rises and harmonizes heaven and earth, while the turbid energy descends to form all things, hence it is called Yin Earth. In the three elements of Heaven, Earth, and Humanity, Ji Tu plays a role in nurturing and transforming, acting as a mediator, promoter, and catalyst between heaven and earth.

Twelve Stages of Life of Ji Tu

The twelve stages of life of Ji Tu reflect its characteristics and influences at different stages. It is born in You (the 10th terrestrial branch), has a Food God (Shi Shen) on its own, and requires the illumination of Bing Fire (a heavenly stem) to grow; it is bathed in Shen (the 9th terrestrial branch), showing intelligence and self-confidence; it is adorned in Wei (the 8th terrestrial branch), being soft yet firm, capable of seizing opportunities; it is crowned in Wu (the 7th terrestrial branch), being gentle and adaptable; it reaches its peak in Si (the 6th terrestrial branch), which may bring marital difficulties for women; it is in decline in Chen (the 5th terrestrial branch), requiring the illumination of Bing Fire; it is sick in Mao (the 4th terrestrial branch), which may lead to marital problems; it dies in Yin (the 3rd terrestrial branch), indicating a gentle character; it is buried in Chou (the 2nd terrestrial branch), which can be auspicious when combined with Bing Fire; it is exhausted in Zi (the 1st terrestrial branch), causing unstable marriage; it is in the stage of pregnancy in Hai (the 12th terrestrial branch), indicating a peaceful life; and it is nurtured in Xu (the 11th terrestrial branch), benefiting from family support.

Symbolic Meaning of Ji Tu

In the system of Qimen Dunjia, Ji Tu symbolizes Yin Earth, pitfalls, ditches, and holes. In terms of body parts, Ji Tu corresponds to the mouth and navel. In natural phenomena, Ji Tu symbolizes clouds, mist, and smog.
In geography, Ji Tu relates to the southwest direction, fields, rural areas, and safe places. In the body, Ji Tu relates to the spleen, the abdominal area, and muscles. In terms of people, Ji Tu relates to the mother, farmers, and villagers. In human affairs, Ji Tu relates to kindness, harmony, and tactfulness.
In terms of time, Ji Tu relates to the late summer, the sixth month, and the twelfth lunar month. In inanimate objects, Ji Tu relates to land, walls, and altars. In animals, Ji Tu relates to oxen. In plants, Ji Tu relates to the ceiba tree and licorice. In houses, Ji Tu relates to farmhouses and country homes. In food, Ji Tu relates to beef, noodles, and cabbage. In marriage, Ji Tu relates to harmonious families and authoritative figures.
In seeking profit, Ji Tu relates to central regions or the southwest, land, and fields. In seeking fame, Ji Tu relates to positions in the southwest and roles of authority. In travel, Ji Tu relates to the Central Plains or the southwest, and authoritative figures. In childbirth, Ji Tu relates to the first child being a daughter, and having many daughters of high status. In illness, Ji Tu relates to imbalances in the spleen and stomach, and indigestion. In tombs, Ji Tu relates to the southwest and mountain shapes made of earth.
 

[Summary of This Article]
Ji Tu, as one of the Heavenly Stems, its twelve stages of life not only reveal the characteristics of Ji Tu at different stages, but also profoundly influence personality, fate, and health. Through an in-depth discussion of the twelve stages of life of Ji Tu, we can better understand its symbolic meaning and its wide-ranging impact on nature, the human body, and society. The rich connotations of Ji Tu provide us with a comprehensive perspective to understand and grasp the characteristics of Ji Tu, helping us better apply the wisdom of Ji Tu to guide our lives and practices.

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